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Elevator safety gear systems are essential safety devices in modern elevators. The main goal of these systems is to halt the cabin in the event of overspeed or a break in the suspension system, thereby protecting passengers that may be inside.
These systems typically rely on a braking mechanism that activates automatically when an abnormally high speed is detected.
When the system detects free fall or a dangerous increase in descent speed, the safety gears' brakes activate, creating friction against the guide rails and stopping the cabin in a controlled and safe manner. Some systems may also have additional mechanisms that help cushion the final impact, even in the event of a sudden stop.
In this way, elevator safety gear systems play a crucial role in preventing severe accidents in elevators, providing an extra layer of security for users.
Overspeed governors in elevators are vital devices for maintaining safety in these facilities. Their primary role is to detect if the elevator car exceeds a predetermined speed during its movement, whether ascending or descending.
An overspeed governor generally involves a series of mechanical or electronic components continuously monitoring the elevator's speed. This often involves a centrifugal mechanism that spins at a speed proportional to the elevator's speed. If the elevator begins to move faster than permitted, this spinning mechanism triggers a series of actions to reduce the speed.
One such action includes the activation of the safety gears. It may also involve disconnecting the elevator's motor to prevent cabin acceleration. In some advanced systems, overspeed governors can interface with the elevator's control system to reduce speed gradually and smoothly, instead of a sudden halt.
Finally, overspeed governors often collaborate with other elevator safety systems, such as safety gear systems. If the overspeed governor detects an excessive speed indicative of a free fall, it could activate the safety gear system to bring the elevator to a safe halt.
Unintended Car Movement (UCM) systems in elevators are a collection of safety devices that detect and stop the elevator when an uncontrolled cabin movement occurs, i.e., a movement not ordered by the elevator's control signals. These systems are a safety essential for elevators and a requirement as per the EN81-20 standard.
UCM systems aim to prevent accidents that could happen if the elevator car unexpectedly starts moving, either upwards or downwards. Such movements can occur due to various malfunctions, such as a failure in the braking system or a fault in the elevator control system.
UCM systems detect these uncontrolled movements by continuously monitoring the elevator's direction and speed. On detecting an uncontrolled movement, they instantly activate a set of safety measures to halt the car. This could include activating the safety gears and disconnecting the elevator's motor to prevent cabin accelerations.
Additionally, some advanced UCM systems can also interact with other elevator safety systems, like the safety gear systems, providing an extra layer of protection if the uncontrolled movement results from a free fall.
An elevator safety system is a comprehensive set of components and protocols designed to ensure the safety and optimal operation of an elevator. These systems include various devices and mechanisms, such as safety gears, overspeed governors, Unintended Car Movement (UCM) systems, and a wide array of additional safety components.
Elevator safety systems are essential for several reasons. Firstly, they safeguard the life and well-being of elevator users, preventing accidents and ensuring a safe and smooth ride. Secondly, safety systems protect the elevator itself and the building infrastructure, preventing damage that could be costly to repair. Lastly, in many jurisdictions, the use of certain safety devices in elevators is a legal requirement.
At Luezar Eco, we understand the vital importance of these safety systems and are dedicated to providing high-quality and reliable solutions to ensure elevator safety. Our products are designed and manufactured in compliance with the most rigorous European regulations and directives, ensuring the protection and peace of mind of our clients.
At Luezar Eco, we offer both instantaneous and progressive safety gears to adapt to the diverse needs of our customers. Although both are crucial for elevator safety, they function in slightly different ways:
Both types of safety gears are vital for elevator safety, and at Luezar Eco, we take pride in offering both types with the utmost quality and reliability, always guaranteeing the safety and well-being of elevator users.
Luezar Eco's progressive safety gears are designed to augment elevator safety by providing a braking system that acts during both the ascent and descent of the cabin. They engage when the speed of the elevator cabin exceeds a pre-set limit, whether in ascent or descent. Unlike instantaneous safety gears, progressive ones halt the cabin gradually and in a controlled manner, which minimizes the impact and enhances passenger comfort.
In terms of usage, progressive safety gears find application in a variety of scenarios. They are particularly useful in high-speed or intensively used elevators, where the chance of surpassing speed limits is higher. Also, their ability to deliver a gentle, controlled stop makes them ideal for use in environments where passenger comfort and safety are paramount, such as in commercial, residential, and office buildings. At Luezar Eco, we are continually striving to enhance and adapt our progressive safety gears to the specific requirements of our customers.
Luezar Eco's overspeed governors play an essential role in elevator safety as they are responsible for regulating and maintaining the speed of the cabin within the established safety limits.
These devices act as a constant speed monitoring system for the elevator. When the cabin attains a certain speed, the overspeed governor is activated, and if necessary, it can trigger the activation of other safety systems such as safety gears, thus helping to prevent dangerous situations.
In detail, overspeed governors work through a pulley managed by a mechanical or electronic system that tracks the movement of the cabin. When this movement exceeds the maximum allowed speed, the overspeed governor comes into play, activating the braking system or safety gear to safely stop the elevator.
Overspeed governors are crucial in all types of elevators, especially those that operate at high speeds or in high-rise buildings. At Luezar Eco, we offer a wide range of overspeed governors, all designed and manufactured following current safety regulations, ensuring that our customers receive the highest quality and most reliable products.
Opting for Luezar Eco's machines and pulleys for your elevator system means choosing quality, durability, and efficiency. Our products are designed and built considering the most stringent safety standards and the unique needs of each elevator system.
Rigging accessories play a crucial role in the smooth and efficient operation of elevator systems. At Luezar Eco, we strive to provide the highest quality rigging accessories, designed to improve both the safety and efficiency of your elevators.
At Luezar Eco, every step of our manufacturing process is aimed at complying with the strictest regulations and standards, and the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC is a perfect example of this commitment. This Directive is crucial for ensuring user safety, as it sets out the design and manufacturing requirements that work equipment must meet to provide the maximum level of protection.
Every product we manufacture, from pulleys to any type of accessory, is designed and built according to this Directive. We carry out exhaustive risk assessments and rigorous quality controls at every stage of the manufacturing process to ensure compliance with the Directive. Our dedication to user safety is reflected in the robustness and quality of our products, which are designed to prevent accidents and ensure safe and efficient operation.
The ISO 9001:2015 standard is an international standard that specifies requirements for a quality management system. At Luezar Eco, we not only comply with this standard, but integrate it into every aspect of our operation. This means that from the initial design of a product to its final manufacture and delivery, we focus on continuous improvement, efficiency and, of course, customer satisfaction.
Our commitment to quality and continuous improvement is directly reflected in the quality and reliability of our elevator safety products. We conduct regular, rigorous quality inspections and make adjustments as necessary to ensure that our products always meet or exceed expectations. In this way, our customers can trust that they are getting high-quality products that meet their needs and comply with industry standards.
In addition, this standard also helps us maintain and improve our relationships with customers. By focusing on customer satisfaction and continuous improvement, we are able to adapt to our customers' changing needs and provide solutions that truly work for them. The ISO 9001:2015 standard is a fundamental component of our quality promise to our customers.
The European Standard EN 81-20/50 is one of the most important regulations when it comes to elevators. This regulation sets out the safety requirements for the construction and installation of elevators, and includes specifications on a variety of factors, from the materials used in the construction of elevators to the control systems and safety features.
At Luezar Eco, all our elevator safety products are designed and manufactured with this regulation in mind. This means that from the moment of their conception, all our products are developed with the goal of meeting the most current and rigorous safety standards in Europe.
This approach allows us to ensure that our products provide a maximum level of safety in all elevator systems. Every safety gear, overspeed governor, and traction machine we produce is designed to optimize safety and efficiency, and is manufactured using the highest quality materials to ensure its durability and performance in all situations. The EN 81-20/50 regulation is an important guide for us in this process, and we strive to exceed its requirements in everything we do.